Nadhmi Auchi (A Brief Biography: Iraq)
Nadhmi Auchi (A Brief Biography: Iraq)
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Who is Nadhmi Auchi?
The founder of General
Mediterranean Holding Company, Nadhmi Auchi, is one of the richest business
tycoons from Iraq. A British-Iraqi business tycoon, Nadmi Shakir Auchi was born
on June 11, 1937, in Kerdat Mariam, Iraq.
He started his early education at Al Mansoor School and later went to Baghdad
College. Later he studied at the Mustansiriyah University of Baghdad, from
where he graduated with a B.Sc. in Political Science and Economics in
1967. He got married in 1963, to Ibtisam Auchi and had four children (one
daughter and 3 Sons). He became a British citizen in 1989 and currently
lives in London.
He set the
foundation of the Anglo-Arab Organization and is also the founding
father of General Mediterranean Holding Company (GMH). Currently, General
Mediterranean Holding is a chain of nearly 120 companies, with almost 11000
workers around the globe. GMH encompasses different sectors, such as banking,
construction, hotels, pharmaceutical companies, and real estate. Different
branches of General Mediterranean Holding are present in Europe, America, North
Africa, the Middle East, the Caribbean, the Pacific, and Asia.
PERSONAL INFORMATION STAT
Name |
Nadhmi
Shakir Auchi |
Date
of Birth |
11
June 1974 |
Birth
Place |
Baghdad,
Iraq |
Age |
84
Years |
Religion |
Christianity |
Citizenship |
British,
Iraq |
Residence |
London,
United kingdom |
Education |
Baghdad
College High School |
Net
Worth |
£1.182 Billion |
Marital
Status |
Married |
Spouse
Name |
Ibtisam
Auchi |
Number
of Children |
4 |
PROFESSIONAL CAREER
In the year
1969, Nadhmi Auchi started his professional career as a Director of Planning
and Development in the Iraqi Ministry of Oil. He worked with the Ministry
of Oil for almost 14 years and ultimately gave his resignation to pursue his
business aspirations in 1971. Nine years later, in 1979, he set the foundation
of General Mediterranean Holding. Till then, he had established a chain of companies,
ranging from manufacturing to real estate. But, the incorporation of GMH had
taken him to new heights of success.
He also acted as
Vice-Chair from 1996 to 2000 at Harvard University. In 2002, he
founded Anglo Arab Organization, and since Auchi served the role of its
president. It is a private non-profit organization, which aims to work for the
amalgamation of the British Arabs into British society. In 1996, he was
given the post of an Officer in the Order of Republic, by the president
of Tunisia. In 2002, he was rewarded with the Grand Cordon of Order of
Independence by the King of Jordan, Abdullah- II. Due to his work to
promote inter-faith harmony, Prince Carlo gave him Knight Grand Cross
of the Royal Order of Francis-I in 2003. He got selected as an Honorary
Member at the International College of Surgeons in Chicago, Illinois. In 2007, Auchi
was also given the Presidential Prize by the University of Cairo, an appraisal
of his work for the promotion of higher education in Arab countries. He was
given the award of Freedom of City London on July 18, 2013.
Nadhmi's
company, General Mediterranean Holding currently possesses offices and hotels
all around the world. Auchi has investments in construction, finance, and
pharmaceutical companies. He is also the owner of Team Lebanon of the A1 Grand Prix
Race Series and has shares in Orascom Telecom of the Egyptian
billionaire Naguib Sawiris.
Currently, the
net worth of Auchi is around £1.182 billion.
REASONS FOR SUCCESS
The main reasons
for the success of the Iraqi billionaire, Nadhmi Shakir Auchi lie in his
charity works. A successful businessman and a philanthropist, his achievements
include his work for the promotion of dialogue and inter-faith harmony among
the different religions of the world. He is famous for his charitable and
humanitarian work to promote a link between the Arab world and the Western
world.
He had given
donations to the families affected by the earthquake in Pakistan and built
schools in areas that were ruined by the earthquake. A donation of £35009 was
collected for the Cancer Research Unit of the Kingston Hospital in London. In
2004, he along with Anglo-Arab Organization worked for the release of hostages
in Baghdad. In 2007, he collaborated with American University in Cairo and was awarded
the “Nadhmi Auchi Fellowship for Young Arab Leaders”, for the youth of Arab
countries. He had made continuous efforts for the higher education of Arab
Youth. These are the reasons, for which the American University of Cairo gave
him the “Presidential Prize”.
LIMITATIONS
Although Auchi is well-known for his philanthropic activities and charity work, still there are some glitches in his professional career.
Starting his
career with an Oil ministry and was eventually raised to the position of Director
of Planning and Development. He was imprisoned under the regime of
Saddam Hussain in the 1970s. He set the foundation of GMH in 1979 and the same
year, along with his family he left Iraq. He got his British citizenship in
1989 and since then he lives in London. His company General Mediterranean
Holding is accused of being a key source of weapons procurement during the
Iran-Iraq war.
In 2003, he was
convicted of fraud. The scandal revolves around a French Oil Company and
Auchi’s involvement in the corruption of $504 million. Auchi was fined $2.8
million, as well as a jail sentence for fifteen months.
A Pentagon
Report called Nadhmi “a Global Arms Dealer” and stated that he is behind
the mask of a philanthropist and a self-made businessman and played the role of
an international manipulator of Saadam Hussain.
SUGGESTIONS FOR IMPROVEMENTS
The Anglo-Arab
Organization was created with an aim to conserve the identity of Arab Muslims
in England, but unfortunately, the organization does not secure much success. It
failed to promote the unity of Arabs in British society. So, the first
and foremost suggestion to Nadhmi Auchi is to increase the performance of the
organization. Secondly, Auchi’s authoritative personality is another area where
work needed to be done. Thirdly, he must value the freedom of media and the press. He
was repeatedly seen threatening the reporters and press. The Rezko Affair is
the practical manifestation of Auchi’s role in silencing the media.
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