BERNARD ARNAULT (A BRIEF BIOGRAPHY; France)
BERNARD ARNAULT (A BRIEF BIOGRAPHY)
Bernard Arnault is a French businessman and investor
who was born on 5 March 1949 in the Roubaix family in France. He is known as
the CEO and Chairman of the world’s largest luxury products company named LVMH
Moet Hennessy Louis Vuitton SA, a French conglomerate. Moreover, according to
the billionaire list of Forbes, he is the third richest man in the world.
In addition, as indicated by Forbes, he is the most
extravagant man in Europe and the fourth-most extravagant on the planet.
In Roubaix he attended Lycee Maxence Van Der Meersch
and in Lille he attended the Faidherbe lycée. Then Mr. Arnault went to Paris
and graduated in engineering from the France leading engineering school, Ecole
Polytechnique.
In 1971, he started his professional career with his
father’s civil engineering company named Ferret-Savinel Construction Company as
an engineer. He persuaded his father after 5 years into the position to shift
the company’s focal point to real estate by liquidating the industrial
construction division. Besides, he renamed Ferret-Savinel to Ferinel Inc., and
initially, a new company speciality holiday accommodations were developed under
Ferinel.
In 1974, he was director of this company, and later
on, he was successively promoted to several executive management positions. In
1977 he became the chief executive (CEO) of the company and in 1978 he became
the chairman of this company. Later in 1979, Arnault succeeded his father as
the company’s President.
Following the textile company acquisition and their
headquarters relocation, the company renamed the branch of real estate to the
George V Group. The assets of real estate were subsequently sold to Compagnie
Generale des Eaux and eventually became Nexity.
In 1984, Arnault with Fifteen million dollars of his
money together with a managing partner of financier Lazard Freres et Cie,
Antoine Bernheim acquired Financiere Agache. In 1984 he became the CEO and take
control of Boussac which was a bankrupt textile company that owned the
Christian Dior fashion house & Le Bon Marche the department store. He
employed the strategy of keeping the company’s focus solely on its world’s
leading luxury products to bring the company back to profitability. Christian
Dior was the cornerstone of Arnault’s holding this company, which he revived
single-handedly. Then, in 1987 Henri Racamier, the chairman of LVMH invited
Arnault. In 1989 Arnault became the major shareholder of Louis Vuitton and
ousted Racamier in 1990. Since that date, Bernard Arnault has been CEO and
Chairman of this company. Then, he began to sweep a large number of fashion
companies into the fold of LVMH. In Europe, he was known as the man who
rejuvenated French couture in 1995 by delegating John Galliano to swap the
admired Hubert de Givenchy at the fashion house of Givenchy fashion house.
After a year the "Pope of Fashion," as Arnault was named by Women's
Wear daily, moved Galliano to Christian Dior and delegated Alexander McQueen to
swap him at Givenchy. Later on, Arnault recruited a young American fashion
designer Marc Jacobs to the creative director position at Louis Vuitton, and that
year majority stake in Jacobs' eponymous line was acquired by LVMH. Albeit
eventually all of the three designers left their posts but by the early 21st
century the fashion foresight of Arnault had revitalized interest in these
traditional fashion houses.
Bernard Arnault kept on acquiring luxury brands such
as Fendi the Italian company in 2003, La Samaritaine a famous department store
in France in 2010, Bulgari an Italian Jewelry brand in 2011, and Tiffany and
Co. the classic American jeweller in 2021. Moreover, Arnault built the
Foundation of Louis Vuitton in 2014, a Canadian American architect named Frank
Gehry designed a modern art museum in the Bois de Boulogne, Paris. In 2007
Bernard Arnault was awarded France's highest distinctions named Commander
of the Legion of Honor, probably.
Arnault also administrates his holding vehicles and
further investments in addition to Louis Vuitton Moet Hennessy. He is also the
President of the Board of Directors of his family holding company (Groupe
Arnault S.E). Groupe Arnault has done investments in Blue Capital, Boo.com and
Netflix, and several other online ventures. Furthermore, he has also invested
in buying Princess Yachts outright and acquiring a large share in the French
food chain Carrefour.
Bernard Arnault, a French fashion tycoon is the
richest person in the world with an estimated 198.9 billion dollars net worth
fortune according to Forbes, placing him above fellows Jeff Bezos and Elon
Musk. Arnault’s luxury group Louis Vuitton Moet Hennessy represented the
significant rise of fashion houses and Europe’s luxury during lockdown that
pushed his stake up by more than 600 million dollars. A similar surge in the
sales of luxury goods of LVMH also occurred in parts of Asia and China.
Bernard Arnault in April 1999 became the richest
person in fashion lagging Amancio Ortega. In the mid of 2005, Bernard Arnault
with a fortune of 13 billion dollars was debuted among the top 10 while in the
top five since 2018. In 2019, he became the 3rd richest person in the world. In
January 2020 again he became the richest person in the world for a short time
that also happened in August 2021 with a net worth of 198.4 billion dollars.
He continues to grow more and more successfully as
the requirement for luxury products continues to surge in emergent markets such
as Japan, China, and other Asian countries. Brands of Arnault continue to
globally grow in prominence and his company continues to create such innovative
goods that people truly find irresistible. Besides, with the LVMH’s profit
surge Bernard Arnault has been listed as the third richest man in the world.
The most important ethos of Bernard Arnault’s
enduring success is his sharp eye for quality and detail. Arnault additionally
dominates as a result of perspective that allowed for him to spot value in
failing business sectors and brands and his affection for luxury, which he
states as a combination of innovation and quality. Arnault also puts a great
deal of accentuation on investing in hidden value. Bernard Arnault is a visionary
with a phenomenal ability to see value in (trends, products, companies) that is
simply missed by others.
The journey of Bernard Arnault contains a lesson
that our destinations are not determined by our beginnings. Besides, regardless
of our education or lot in life, we can have a successful journey, where we can
do extraordinary things by thriving and expanding outside of our expertise.
Bernard Arnault has been married twice. He has five
children among which two from the first marriage and three from the second
marriage. His four children Alexandre, Delphine, Frederic, and Antoine work
within his business.
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